Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Palm Slumps to Four-Week Low as Global Oilseed Harvests Expand

Bloomberg - Palm oil dropped to the lowest level in four weeks as global production of palm and soybeans is set to climb this year on increased acreage.

Palm oil will probably decline this year after Asian producers boosted acreage and global oilseed supplies rose, said Dorab Mistry, a Godrej International Ltd. director who has traded the commodity for more than 30 years. The expansion of estates will increase output, while bad weather that disrupted soybean supplies in 2012 will prompt farmers to ramp up harvests, said Mistry. Soybean oil also fell for a fifth day.


Full article : http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-02-26/palm-slumps-to-four-week-low-as-global-oilseed-harvests-expand.html

Palm Oil Outlook Seen Bearish by Mistry on Oilseed Supplies

Bloomberg - Palm oil probably will fall this year after Asian producers boosted acreage and global oilseed supplies rose, said Dorab Mistry, a Godrej International Ltd. director who has traded the commodity for more than 30 years.

Full article : http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2013-02-25/palm-oil-outlook-seen-bearish-by-mistry-as-oilseed-supply-jumps.html

RTRS - Weekend rains in Argentina seen averting crop losses


BUENOS AIRES, Feb 25 (Reuters) - Rains in the last few days in Argentina's main crop belt arrived just in time to avert serious damage to soy and corn crops after weeks of dry weather in the world's No. 3 exporter, a meteorologist said on Monday.

Scant rainfall from early January until the middle of last week pushed global grains prices higher on supply concerns and spurred analysts to trim their production estimates. Many crops are passing through yield-defining growth stages.

"From last Friday until now, there has been some decent rain, especially in the main agricultural belt. That means the damage has been limited and moisture levels have been restored," said Eduardo Sierra, a climate adviser to the Buenos Aires Grains Exchange.

"This should consolidate production expectations," he added.

The grains exchange expects soy and corn output of 50 million tonnes and 25 million tonnes, respectively. The U.S. Department of Agriculture sees production at 53 million tonnes and 27 million tonnes.

According to the latest weather report by the Rosario grains exchange, between 5 millimeters and 25 millimeters of rain fell across the country's main grains-producing region during the weekend alone.

Argentina's most-productive farming area straddles northern Buenos Aires and southern Santa Fe, Cordoba and Entre Rios.

"This week we're going to see some more rain and that means we're virtually safe to say 'we've made it,'" Sierra said.

The agriculture ministry said last week that showers had helped revive wilting soybean crops but that many were still in urgent need of rain.

Global soy prices rose slightly on Monday after falling to extend a sharp drop on Friday, pressured by rains in Argentina, which is also the world's biggest supplier of soymeal and soyoil.

Trader's highlight

DJI - NEW YORK, Feb 25 (Reuters) - U.S. stocks on Monday suffered their biggest drop since November after a strong showing in Italian elections by groups opposed to the country's economic reforms triggered worry that Europe's debt problems could once again destabilize the global economy.

The decline marks the biggest percentage drop for the benchmark Standard & Poor's 500 Index since Nov.7, and drove the S&P down to its lowest close since Jan. 18. The CBOE Volatility Index  or VIX, Wall Street's favorite barometer of fear, surged 34 percent, its biggest jump since Aug. 18, 2011.

Selling accelerated late in the trading session after the S&P 500 fell below the 1,500 level, which has acted as a significant support point. Monday marked the S&P's first close under 1,500 since Feb. 4.

Italy's center-left coalition holds a slim lead over former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi's center-right bloc in the election for the lower house of parliament, three TV projections indicated. But any government must also command a majority in the Senate, a race that is decided by region.

The resulting gridlock in parliament could lead to new elections and cast into doubt Italy's ability to pay down its debt.

"Europe hasn’t gone away as an issue, it is going to hang around, and it is rearing its ugly head today," said Stephen Massocca, managing director of Wedbush Morgan in San Francisco.

"If someone gets elected who is simply not going to play by the rules, what are they going to do? It puts them in a real quandary here because their financial support, their monetary support is all stipulated by the fact that these austerity programs are going to be in place."

Earlier polls pointing to a center-left victory boosted stocks in Milan and other European markets, and also helped lift the S&P 500 to a session high of 1,525.84 on optimism that Italy would continue down its austerity path.

The Dow Jones industrial average dropped 216.40 points, or 1.55 percent, to 13,784.17 at the close. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index lost 27.75 points, or 1.83 percent, to 1,487.85. The Nasdaq Composite Index fell 45.57 points, or 1.44 percent, to 3,116.25.

U.S. equities will face a test with the looming debate over so-called sequestration - U.S. government budget cuts that will take effect starting on Friday if lawmakers fail to reach an agreement over spending and taxes. The White House issued warnings about the harm the cuts are likely to inflict on the economy if enacted. 


Brent Crude Oil - NEW YORK, Feb 25 (Reuters) - Brent crude futures edged up on Monday, supported by data showing strong demand for imported crude in China in January, but uncertainty about Italy's election pulled oil off its early peak.


CBOT Soybean - Soybean futures on the Chicago Board of Trade fell for a second straight session, pressured by the expanding harvest of a likely record-large crop in Brazil and welcome rains in Argentina, traders said.


* Additional pressure stemmed from long liquidation following last week's 3-1/2 month high.

·         However, the market pared losses toward the close, helping   March soybeans   to settle nearly 13 cents above its  intraday low of $14.38-1/2.

·         Brazil's 2013/14 soybean harvest was 28 percent complete  as of Friday, up from 19 percent a week earlier, analyst Celeres said.
 
·         Weekend rains in Argentina's main crop belt arrived just  in time to avert serious damage to soy and corn crops after   weeks of dry weather, said Eduardo Sierra, a climate adviser to  the Buenos Aires Grains Exchange.
 
·         Argentina's Rosario grains exchange lowered its estimate of the country's 2012/13 soybean harvest to 48 million tonnes,   down almost 10 percent from a month ago due to a long dry spell. 
 
·         USDA said private exporters reported sales of 120,000 tonnes of U.S. soybeans to China for 2013/14 delivery.

·         USDA reported export inspections of U.S. soybeans in the   latest week at 27.284 million bushels, below trade estimates for  35 million to 45 million.

·         The CBOT spot March soybean contract retreated below  its 50-, 100- and 200-day moving averages but held above chart  support at its 50-day average near $14.38.
 
·         Basis bids for soybeans shipped by barge to the U.S. Gulf  Coast drifted lower early on Monday following a flood of recent sales by farmers, traders said. 



BMD CPO  - SINGAPORE, Feb 25 (Reuters) - Malaysian palm oil futures slid to their lowest in nearly a month on Monday, tracking steep falls in other vegetable oil markets, although better-than-expected export numbers helped rein in losses.

The most active U.S. soyoil contract for May delivery  was down 0.7 percent in late Asian trade after losing almost 2 percent on Friday, weighed down by weak soybean prices due to improved prospects for South American supply.

Investors were also reacting to falls in China's most active September soyoil contract , which tumbled more than 3 percent to its lowest since mid-November, hurt by concerns over demand growth after a slip in the country's manufacturing output index. By 1011 GMT prices had slid by 3.2 percent.

"The market is tracking the U.S. and Dalian soybean oil markets. All these are external factors," said a trader with a foreign commodities brokerage in Kuala Lumpur.

The benchmark May contract  on the Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Exchange had eased 2.5 percent to 2,471 ringgit ($797) per tonne by Monday's close, but were off an earlier low of 2,461 ringgit, the lowest level since Jan. 29.

Total traded volume stood at 37,569 lots of 25 tonnes each, higher than the usual 25,000 lots, as traders rushed to liquidate positions.

Investor sentiment picked up, however, after cargo surveyor Intertek Testing Services reported a 4.6 percent increase in Malaysian palm oil exports to 1,153,852 tonnes for the Feb. 1-25 period from a month ago.

Another cargo surveyor, Societe Generale de Surveillance, reported exports in the same period picked up 2.7 percent, buoyed by higher shipments to Europe and India.

"The numbers were slightly better than expected and will probably stay at this pace towards the end of the month on a last-minute push to ship out tax-free crude palm oil," said a dealer with a foreign commodities brokerage in Malaysia.

Malaysia, the world's No.2 producer of the edible oil, will raise February's zero percent export tax to 4.5 percent in March after keeping it unchanged for two months.

Traders are counting on improving palm oil exports and seasonally slowing output in the world's No. 2 producer of the edible oil to help ease stockpiles that stood at 2.58 million tonnes in January.

In other markets, Brent crude wiped out early losses to trade above $114 per barrel on Monday as a firmer euro supported prices, although worries that a retreat in China's manufacturing activity would dent demand from the world's top energy consumer capped gains.


Regional Equties - BANGKOK, Feb 25 (Reuters) - Southeast Asian stock markets rose on Monday as investors bought shares in companies such as Genting Singapore Plc  and PT Bank Mandiri Persero Tbk  that showed strong quarterly results with rosier earnings prospects.

Singapore's Straits Times Index  closed 0.02 percent higher at 3288.76, with Genting among the top performers. It rose 1.9 percent, adding on Friday's 3.7 percent rise after the casino operator's results came above market estimates

Jakarta's Composite Index  gained nearly 1 percent to 4696.11, a record close, with shares in Bank Mandiri up 2.1 percent. For earnings report, click

The Philippine main index  hit a record finish of 6,721.33, up 0.8 percent. Malaysia's benchmark index ended near a one-week high of 1,627.35, up 0.3 percent and Vietnam  rose 1.3 percent to 483.69.

The Thai stock market  was shut for a market holiday, and reopens on Tuesday.

The region for the most part saw light trading volume as concerns over the pace of the global economic recovery weighed.

The MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan  was up 0.16 percent by 0930 GMT.


FOREX - NEW YORK, Feb 25 (Reuters) - The euro fell to a more than six-week low against the dollar on Monday, while the yen soared broadly as worries about political gridlock in Italy spurred investors to seek refuge in the U.S. and Japanese currencies.

With more than two-thirds of the vote counted, the projections suggested the centre left could have a slim lead in the race for the lower house of parliament. But no party or likely coalition appeared to be able to form a majority in the upper house or Senate.

A deadlocked parliament could threaten Italy's economic reforms and reignite the euro zone debt crisis. Optimism the worst of the region's crisis was over benefited the euro earlier this year.

The yen, at one point, soared more than 3 percent against the euro and 2 percent against the dollar. Steep losses in the yen in recent months on bets of further monetary easing in Japan have made it vulnerable to sharp reversals.

"Considering the substantial short yen positioning, I don't think it's completely surprising to see the move," said Vassili Serebriakov, currency strategist at BNP Paribas in New York. "If you look at what's been moving, the largest move is really euro/yen."